Cretan hieroglyphs

Cretan Hieroglyphics (a): LB 46Linear A (a) (b) (c) (d) Fig. 1: Syllabogram ³he´. 3. Sign "je" To the modern reader it is not apparent what this syllabogram depicted in LB (Fig 2a), but the equivalent sign of LA with human legs (Fig.2b) helps recognize the original image, which was clearly that of a human being,

Background Music by: / @atmospherious These lectures are shared in memory of my close friend, who recently passed away.There are Ancient Egyptian hieroglyphic symbols for combinations of sounds too, like this one: Which represents a cluster of three consonants: "nfr" (which was the sound of the Egyptian word for "good, beautiful, perfect"). Since it represents 3 sounds, it's called a trilateral. This translator only converts to the 24 basic unilaterals, since ...HELLENIC ORIGIN OF EUROPE: Formation of the Greeks 4600-2600 BC and the first Greek states 2600-1450 BC in Cretan Hieroglyphs and Linear A Script. iurii mosenkis. prehistory and early history of Greece. Download Free PDF View PDF. DEVELOPMENT OF THE MINOAN GREEK STATE IN THE HIEROGLYPHIC SCRIPTS 2200-1700 BCE.It looks like an early transition from a hieroglyphic to an alphabetic system, but it hasn't yet been deciphered. 4. Sitovo inscription. In 1928 a group of woodcutters found some markings carved ...Business, Economics, and Finance. GameStop Moderna Pfizer Johnson & Johnson AstraZeneca Walgreens Best Buy Novavax SpaceX Tesla. CryptoMost of the palaces were rebuilt with architectural innovations, with the notable exception of Phaistos. Cretan hieroglyphs were abandoned in favor of Linear A, and Minoan cultural influence becomes significant in mainland Greece. Late Minoan. The Late Minoan period was an eventful time that saw profound change in Minoan society.Cretan hieroglyphic thanks to the publication of this important volume. THE DOCUMENTS First, it is clear that hieroglyphic signs, at least for the 'Libation Formula' or, as CHIC terms it, the 'Archanes Formula', (CHIC 042-019-019- 095-052),5 appeared on seals dating to MM I both by context and style. From

Hieroglyph, a character used in a system of pictorial writing, particularly that form used on ancient Egyptian monuments. Hieroglyphic symbols may represent the objects that they depict but usually stand for …As with Linear A and Cretan hieroglyphic, there have been many, many attempts made at desciphering the meaning of the symbols on the Phaistos Disc. Such attempts are unlikely to be successful, however. We don't know exactly what language the Cretans spoke in the Bronze Age, and the amount of texts that has survived to the present day is ...The Minoans primarily wrote in the Linear A and also in Cretan hieroglyphs, encoding a language hypothetically labeled Minoan. The reasons for the slow decline of the Minoan civilization, beginning around 1550 BC, are unclear; theories include Mycenaean invasions from mainland Greece and the major volcanic eruption of Santorini." refMinoan Hieroglyphic Scripts: The earliest Minoan writing is the Cretan hieroglyphic script used on sealstones and clay accounting documents (Packard 1974). This early syllabic script evolved by 1900 BC during the Middle Minoan period, and was used co ntinuously, through the destruction of the Minoan palaces in ca.1450 BC.Cretan hieroglyphs is a writing system, used in Crete from about the 20th to the 15th century BC. It is undeciphered, so it cannot be read today. For most of its history, it was used together with Linear A. Most symbols are pictograms, for some symbols, experts do not agree on what they represent.

The Malia altar stone is a stone slab bearing an inscription in Cretan hieroglyphs, excavated in Malia, Crete. The stone has a cuplike cavity and is thought to be a Minoan altar stone. Of the 16 glyphs of the inscription, three occur twice each. The inscription is the only known instance of Cretan hieroglyphs on stone. Literature. Chapouthier ...Egyptian hieroglyphs were the formal writing system used in Ancient Egypt. It combined logographic, syllabic and alphabetic elements, with a total of some 1,000 distinct characters.The later hieratic and demotic Egyptian scripts were derived from hieroglyphic writing. Our translator does a transliteration (phonic) of the given text and tries its best to …This paper sets out to explore the sources and processes of sign creation in the scripts of the Bronze Age Aegean, namely Cretan Hieroglyphic and Linear A, in use on Crete from c. 1900-1600 BCE (Middle Minoan IB/II-Middle Minoan III) and c. 1800-1450 BCE (Middle Minoan IIA-Late Minoan IB) respectively.They also had a form of writing, the so-called Cretan Hieroglyphs, and Linear A, although they are a puzzle. Their written language is known as Linear A, a writing system that was used by the Minoans from 1800 to 1450 BC to write the hypothesized Minoan language (languages) and remained the primary script used in the palace and religious ...

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2022 - PASIPHAE - Cretan Hieroglyphic Seals and Script: a View from the East Silvia Ferrara, Judith Weingarten Abstract. The focus of this paper is to present a new methodology that examines Cretan Hieroglyphic seals from both epigraphic and glyptic standpoints to be understood as parts of an integrated and multimodal system of communication.... hieroglyphs, and the same day he found five more. I cannot read hieroglyphs; we had, accordingly, to wait until two weeks later we chanced to have a visit ...Cretan Hieroglyphic script is in use. c. 1900 BCE - c. 1600 BCE. Composition of The Descent of Inanna. c. 1850 BCE - c. 1450 BCE. The Linear A script of the Minoan civilization is in use. c. 1640 BCE - c. 1700 BCE. Written form of the Atrahasis Myth of the Great Flood. 1600 BCE - 1046 BCE.Along with Cretan Hieroglyphic and Linear A, there’s a script that’s infamous among experts and wildly famous to everyone else. In Greece , it’s a much abused and inflated emblem, like the ...An administrative system is evidenced by two undeciphered scripts, Cretan Hieroglyphic and Linear A, which occur mainly on clay tablets and sealings. High-quality ceramics, frescoes, faience, metalwork, and ivory and stone carving proliferated, aided by technological developments like the potter's wheel and a wide-ranging network of overseas ...The Cretan Hieroglyphic, Linear A and Linear B had a standard and constantly renewed relation with this virtual 'borrowing' of object forms for the needs of the scripts themselves and the ...

The Cretan Hieroglyphic script is one of three (possibly four) writing systems used on the . island of Crete between 2000/1900 and 1700/ 1650 BCE (see: Phaistos Disc; Linear A; Linear .05 May 2019 ... A presentation of the decipherment of two Minoan scripts, Cretan Hieroglyphs and Linear A, based on considerations of script similarities, ...The Ancient Minoans. The ancient Minoans were a bronze age civilization who ruled over Crete and the Aegean sea in the Mediterranean for 2,000 years. Their empire was the first sophisticated civilization in Europe.. Growing rich from trade and conquest on the seas, they built huge palaces, up to four levels high.Phaistos is a huge example of such a palace, second only to the great Minoan ...A. Santamaria, "Shaping, reading and stamping a hieroglyphic seal: The interweaving of material, epigraphic and contextual features" M. Civitillo, "Seals for counting? A new proposal for the 'meaning' and use of recently identified Cretan Hieroglyphic Script signs on seals" A. Greco, "The Minoan scribes treated as criminals!Oct 17, 2023 · Hieroglyph, a character used in a system of pictorial writing, particularly that form used on ancient Egyptian monuments. Hieroglyphic symbols may represent the objects that they depict but usually stand for particular sounds or groups of sounds. Learn more about hieroglyphs. Computational Linguistics, Cretan Hieroglyphs, Decipherment, Cryptography, Data Mining and Analytics, Relational Databases, SQL. ABSTRACT. This paper presents a computer-aided translation of the Cretan Hieroglyph script. The sound values of Cretan Hieroglyph symbols are identified by matching the Cretan Hieroglyph symbols to Phaistos Disk ...The Arc of Egyptian and Greek Interaction in the First Millennium Preludes to Greek presence in Egypt are seen in the land reclamation and settlement of the western Delta beginning in the Third Intermediate Period and the new prominence of that area with the capital of Dynasty 26 at Sais. From the seventh century B.C., Egyptian rulers encouraged a flourishing Mediterranean trade involving ...2. The Cretan Hieroglyphic signs 044 i and 056 e In 2016, Silvia Ferrara and Diego Cristiani proposed a new reading of the Cretan Hieroglyphic sign no. 044 (i, see fig. 1). This sign is frequently attested as the first element of the two most common sign sequences or "formulas" on Cretan Hieroglyphic seals; 044-005 (C) and 044-049 (i ia).This week we are having a closer look at the smallest object in our special CREWS-themed display at the Fitzwilliam Museum, a tiny seal stone made of green jasper and featuring signs of the Cretan Hieroglyphic script. At just 1.4 by 1.1 cm, and dating to the 19th-17th centuries BC, it is a minute but fascinating…Beginning in the 20th century BCE, a hieroglyphic script had appeared on Crete that remained in use until the 15th century BCE. Later the so-called Linear A ...

It constitutes both a Cretan Hieroglyphic script documents corpus, as well as a synthetic study on this particular writing system and of writing in general, it continues therefore to be awe-inspiring.

We would like to show you a description here but the site won't allow us.Cretan hieroglyphs: How to read the script for goddesses and kings?Cretan hieroglyphic script has three symbols which are musical instruments - two types of harp and a sistrum (or rattle, originally from Egypt). An alabaster lyre decorated with swan heads survives from Knossos and a fresco at Akrotiri on Thera depicts a blue monkey playing a small triangular lyre.G. A. Owens, The Common Origin of Cretan Hieroglyphs and Linear A, Kadmos 35:2 (1996), 105-110. G. A. Owens, An Introduction to «Cretan Hieroglyphs»: A Study of «Cretan Hieroglyphic» Inscriptions in English Museums (excluding the Ashmolean Museum Oxford), Cretan Studies VIII (2002), 179-184. Perna, Massimo.Appendix A Note on Cypro-Minoan symbols, Hittite hieroglyphs and Cretan hieroglphs on Phaistos Disk Table of Cretan pictographic signs compared with Egyptian hieroglyphs, Phoenician and allied sign lists and classical Greek and allied alphabets (After Fig. 1 in: F. Melian Stawell, 1931, A Clue to the Cretan Scripts, London, G. Bell and Sons Ltd.)Exploring the Cretan numeral system. After a lenghty pause, I returned to present some brand-new results of my research. This time, I shall be slightly off-topic, and instead of linguistics, we shall examine the ancient Cretan measurement and numeral systems. Roughly half a year ago, I turned my attention to the still-unresolved questions ...The earliest of these was Cretan Hieroglyphic, devised by the Minoans on Crete at the end of the 3rd millennium BCE; their later script, Linear A, is based on Cretan Hieroglyphic. Linear A in turn served as the model for two more scripts near the end of the Bronze Age: Cypro-Minoan, the script of the pre-Greek inhabitants of Cyprus; and Linear ...A common view is that the script in question, Cretan Hieroglyphic, is locally created but externally inspired, probably through an influence from Egypt. But this appreciation should be the result of a full examination of the evidence, rather than a superficial appraisal of the script signs.Cretan hieroglyphs (1900-1600 BC) on a clay bar from Malia or Knossos, Crete. As exhibited at Heraklion Archaeological Museum, Crete, Greece. Dots represent numerals. Symbol inventories have been compiled by Evans (1909), Meijer (1982), Olivier/Godart (1996). The known corpus has been edited in 1996 as CHIC (Olivier/Godard 1996), listing a ...prehistory and early history of Greece. Christianity emerged at a time when man, uprooted from his native land and suffering from economic and social impoverishment, felt increasingly small and insignificant as a resident of colossal state compounds and helpless in the face of uncontrollable forces, thus asking himself: "τίνες ἦμεν͵ τί γεγόναμεν· ποῦ ἦμεν ...

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Food Rations and Portions in Cretan Hieroglyphic Documents. BibliographiC Details. Published in: ‌: DAIS : the Aegean feast : proceedings of the 12th International Aegean Conference/12e Rencontre égéenne internationale, University of Melbourne, Centre for Classics and Archaeology, 25-29 March 2008 /. Main Author: Younger, John G. 1945 ...{"payload":{"allShortcutsEnabled":false,"fileTree":{"":{"items":[{"name":"Bibliography","path":"Bibliography","contentType":"directory"},{"name":"imgs","path":"imgs ...Cretan Hieroglyphs 115 On yet another clay label (Fig. 5: P 85 a, b) 13 the following inscription occurs: (a) e-la-nu-ta ti-n(i) la-lJes (b) lu-k(e)-keS GRAIN 32 Olive oil jars On side (a) the inscription is to be read from left to right, as ti-n(i) indi­ cates (cf. Fig. 19), and that on side (b) also, except for the lower half which is to be read from right to left, as the GRAIN …The Phaistos disk and Cretan hieroglyphs, by Ippolito Marmai an italian researcher about Minoan writings. The Phaistos disk is fundamental as it happens to be the oldest European literary expression. It sends us a message from the abysm of time at the dawn of Western culture and draws a line between a before and an after - between …Cretan Hieroglyphs · 001 11 a 󲀀 004 279 011 e · 002 b 092 a 󲀂 001 041 012 b · 004 026 c 󲀄 034 294 · 005 a 045 󲀅 005 138 · 005 g 027 b 󲀆 298 · 005 e 103 󲀉 047 ...Cretan hieroglyphs reflect the Greek language. Enter the email address you signed up with and we'll email you a reset link.It constitutes both a Cretan Hieroglyphic script documents corpus, as well as a synthetic study on this particular writing system and of writing in general, it continues therefore to be awe-inspiring.The Minoan language is the language (or languages) of the ancient Minoan civilization of Crete written in the Cretan hieroglyphs and later in the Linear A syllabary. As the Cretan hieroglyphs are undeciphered and Linear A only partly deciphered, the Minoan language is unknown and unclassified: indeed, with the existing evidence, it is impossible to be certain that the two scripts record the ...Cretan Hieroglyphs 117 su = parsu, occurs as the heading of HT 20 with, below it, a personal name and the numeral fraction, just like Lm 7 on the tablet from Phaistos. The sign Lm 7 25 appears here to have a fractional value, that of ~ 26. c b Fig. 9 A four-sided clay bar (Fig. 9; P 107) 27 from the Hieroglyphic DepositEgyptian hieroglyphs are a formal writing system used by the ancient Egyptians, and are perhaps the most widely recognized form of hieroglyphic writing in the world. The term "hieroglyph" originally referred only to Egyptian hieroglyphs, but has now been expanded to include other hieroglyphic scripts, such as Cretan, Luwian, Mayan, and Mi'kmaq.The presented approach is conducted according to the theory of the Protolinear script, being the script that all the Minoan scripts evolved from, including Linear A, Linear B and Cretan Hieroglyphics. ….

A common view is that the script in question, Cretan Hieroglyphic, is locally created but externally inspired, probably through an influence from Egypt. But this appreciation should be the result of a full examination of the evidence, rather than a superficial appraisal of the script signs.Cretan hieroglyphic is still an undeciphered script. Yet, despite this hurdle, it is possible to recognise the stage in which phonetic recording takes place, through an in-depth analysis of the archaeological record and the inscribed objects, and through an in-depth examination of the structural/semantic categories represented on the inscriptions.クレタ聖刻文字 (クレタせいこくもじ、英語: Cretan hieroglyphs) は、青銅器時代 ミノア クレタ島 (紀元前2千年紀半ば頃の、MM IからMM IIIまで。 最初期のMM IIAからは 線文字A と重なる) の遺物から発見された文字である。Hieroglyphs are stylized and fairly realistic pictures of beings and objects. In some cursive types of hieroglyphic writing, the pictorial quality has become partly or wholly obscured. ... It is difficult to say how large the logographic component was in Cretan hieroglyphic (the probable ancestor of Linear A, Linear B, and Cypro-Minoan), but ...Cretan Hieroglyphic and Linear A are both used throughout the Neopalatial era in order to communicate with one other. It is clear that this script was used for accounting and administration, monitoring the movement of goods and people between the palace and other locations on the island.The Cretan Hieroglyphs are one of archaeology’s most significant discoveries. The hieroglyphs provide contemporary archaeologists with …Transaction terms are similar in both Hieroglyphic and Linear A. For a discussion of the most common transaction terms, see my article "Cretan Hieroglyphic Transaction Terms: 'Total Paid" and "Total Owed'". There are a few other similarities in the vocabulary of the two scripts: these are noted in the commentaries to the individual texts. Four Cretan Hieroglyphic signs derive from different hand and arm postures and their combinations (signs 006-009), and all share a key scribal trait, a back-turned thumb (Fig. 13). This feature is ...The Cretan Script Family is a set of related writing systems that have a putative origin in Crete. Recently, Revesz [11] identified the Cretan Hieroglyphs, Linear A, Linear B, the Cypriot syllabary, and the Greek, Old Hungarian, Phoenician, South Arabic and Tifinagh alphabets as members of this script family and using bioinformatics algorithms gave a hypothetical evolutionary tree for their ...Cretan Hieroglyphs: A paleographic font for Cretan Hieroglyphs: Textfonts: Avdira, Anaktoria, Alexander, Asea and Aroania: Assyrian: Neo-Assyrian cuneiform signs in Unicode with OpenType: Akkadian: Sumero-Akkadian and Early Dynastic Cuneiform: Maya: A primer's font for Maya Hieroglyphs: License: Free use of UFAS is strictly limited to ... Cretan hieroglyphs, So this lands us with a total of only 45 Cretan symbols. If and when we compare this number with the approximately 1,000 Egyptian hieroglyphs, the whole notion that the Cretan symbols are hieroglyphs comes apart at the seams and is shattered. And that is not the end of it. There are anywhere between 600 and 1,000 symbols in Cuneiform., these is called Cretan Hieroglyphic or Cretan Pictographic (see Fig. 1.1) and its use is dated to the period 2000-1600 BC, seal stones providing the bulk of examples. The pictographic symbols making up the script probably have a syllabic value. The second of the undeciphered Cretan scripts is known from only a single document,, The sound values of Cretan Hieroglyph symbols are identified by matching the Cretan Hieroglyph symbols to Phaistos Disk symbols with already known sound values., The Phaistos Disk is a fired clay disk, probably of Minoan origin, measuring some 16cm in diameter and impressed on both sides with 242 symbols set in a spiral arrangement. As yet, this unique archaeological find remains an undeciphered enigma. Origins & Dimensions. Discovered in 1908 in the 'Old Palace' (1900 to 1700 BCE) of …, Cretan Hieroglyphics Questions--Please Help... - Google Groups ... Groups, 26 Aug 2017 ... So-called Cretan hieroglyphs are not hieroglyphs at all. Example 1 These 2 palm-leaf tablets incised with Cretan symbols are the first ..., Ancient Greek Cretan Hieroglyphics: The Most Ancient Hieroglyphs on Earth [Zorzos, Gregory] on Amazon.com. *FREE* shipping on qualifying offers., Undeciphered Cretan Scripts. Linear A is one of two main scripts used during the Minoan Proto-palatial period (1900–1700 BC); the other is a Cretan hieroglyphic script. Linear A was used in the central-southern region (Mesara) of Crete, and Cretan hieroglyphic script was used on the northern and northeastern parts of Crete., In Aegean prehistoric scripts this was especially the case in the study of one of the three writing systems, namely Cretan Hieroglyphic, the one that was considered more …, Egyptian hieroglyphs (/ ˈ h aɪ r ə ˌ ɡ l ɪ f s /, / ˈ h aɪ r oʊ ˌ ɡ l ɪ f s /) were the formal writing system used in Ancient Egypt for writing the Egyptian language.Hieroglyphs combined logographic, syllabic and alphabetic elements, with some 1,000 distinct characters. Cursive hieroglyphs were used for religious literature on papyrus and wood. The later hieratic …, Lady_Athena_in_Cretan_hieroglyphs.docx - Free download as Word Doc (.doc / .docx), PDF File (.pdf), Text File (.txt) or read online for free. Scribd is the world's largest social reading and publishing site., Pages in category "Cretan hieroglyphs". The following 4 pages are in this category, out of 4 total. This list may not reflect recent changes . Cretan hieroglyphs., The Minoan language is written in the Cretan hieroglyphs and later in the Linear A syllabary, the first in Europe. As the Cretan hieroglyphs are ..., Fred Woudhuizen. Frederik Christiaan Woudhuizen ( Zutphen, 13 February 1959 - Heiloo, 28 September 2021) [1] was a Dutch independent scholar who studied ancient Indo-European languages, hieroglyphic Luvian/Luwian, and Mediterranean protohistory. [2] He was the former editor of Talanta, Proceedings of the Dutch Archaeological and Historical ..., In this Note, the possible content of the Cretan hieroglyphic text on the so-called Mallia 'altar stone' is discussed. The possible readings of the hieroglyphic text presented below are mainly based on the syllabic values assigned to the Cretan hieroglyphs by Olivier et al. (1996; hereinafter CHIC) and Younger (2007). The Inscription, Contact Us. We are just 5 min walking from King Minos's palace. Join us for lunch, breakfast or weekend brunch! 329 Knosou Avenue, Knosos, Heraklion - Crete. 2810 323166, 6942 981184. Email: [email protected]., Egyptian hieroglyphs are a formal writing system used by the ancient Egyptians, and are perhaps the most widely recognized form of hieroglyphic writing in the world. The term "hieroglyph" originally referred only to Egyptian hieroglyphs, but has now been expanded to include other hieroglyphic scripts, such as Cretan, Luwian, Mayan, and Mi'kmaq., Cretan hieroglyphs. Cretan hieroglyphs were discovered by the archaeologist Sir Arthur Evans, who is perhaps most well known for his excavations of the palace he named Knossos at Crete, as well as the discovery of the Minoan civilization that inhabited it. Cretan hieroglyphs are the first of three scripts discovered at Knossos, and are thought ..., In a previous article in this journal on the Cretan hieroglyphs-an article which should be consulted for the thesis there set out that the language of the Minoans is Hittite-many of the Cretan Hieroglyphic signs and their values are given.3 Antiquity, xxix (1955), Iz. 2 D. L. Page, History and the Homeric Iliad, Sather Classical Lectures, vol. 31,, Hieroglyphic scripts. While Cretan Hieroglyphics can be regarded as the decorative and ritual form of that writing system (Kenanidis 2013; Olivier 1990), the parent script has been suggested to be the Cretan Protolinear one (Kenanidis & Papakitsos 2015a; Kenanidis 2013, 1992; Willetts 1977, p. 100), which the rest of the Aegean scripts evolved ..., Innovation in the Neopalatial period extends to writing as well: a new script, in addition to Cretan Hieroglyphic, is used at Neopalatial Knossos, Linear A. Although this script also remains largely unreadable, …, Extract. The mysterious writing on Cretan seals first attracted Arthur Evans to Crete. His own words are well worth quoting. 'In the course of a visit to Greece in the spring of 1893 I came across some three- and four-sided stones perforated along their axis, upon which had been engraved a series of remarkable symbols., Cretan hieroglyphs are a hieroglyphic writing system used in early Bronze Age Crete, during the Minoan era. They predate Linear A by about a century, ..., Now you can use this font in your css file. Here is an example of a paragraph set in Cretan Hieroglyphs Regular. p { font-family: 'CretanHieroglyphsRegular'; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; } If you are interested in working on Cretan Hieroglyphs, please read our guide on how to contribute to an existing font. , The first two examples of so-called Cretan hieroglyphs appear to be 4 separate palm-leaf tablets, but are in fact one 4 sided-bar from Knossos. This is of great significance, because if I am right and the text is sequential , from start to finish, and runs dextrograde on each side (which it almost certainly does) then a clear pattern emerges. 5 ..., back to Cretan Hieroglyphs. That approach was used to translate the Phaistos Disk [18] and some short Cretan. Hieroglyph inscriptions [19]. (In addition ..., The Indus script, also known as the Harappan script, is a corpus of symbols produced by the Indus Valley Civilisation.Most inscriptions containing these symbols are extremely short, making it difficult to judge whether or not they constituted a writing system used to record the as-yet unidentified language(s) of the Indus Valley Civilisation. Despite many attempts, the 'script' has not yet ..., Evans, Scripta minoa: the written documents of minoan Crete with special reference to the archives of Knossos (Band 1): The hieroglyphic and primitive linear classes, Oxford 1909) Relief potmarks are found on semi-coarse vessels from the three most important sites of the Western Mesara Plain (Phaistos, Hagia Triada, and Kommos) as well as from ..., The cat pictures in Cretan Hieroglyphics took different forms. Sometimes a full cat's body was depicted, sometimes just a stylized cat's head. In Linear A, the next writing system to come along on Crete, there was still a cat's head symbol, but it was much more stylized, with something that looks roughly like a head with eyes, pointy ears ..., Cretan Hieroglyphs. Cretan Hieroglyphs are encoded in the range F2000 - F23FB of Plane 15, in the dedicated font 'Cretan Hieroglyphs'. F21C0 - F23FB variant and extra glyphs, mainly from seals., We would like to show you a description here but the site won't allow us., The discovered sound values and meanings of all the signs are then checked against other hieroglyphic inscriptions from Crete. It follows from the analysis that the Phaistos disk belongs to the writing system of both the Cretan and the Luwian hieroglyphs and that the texts are written in the Luwian language., As with Linear A and Cretan hieroglyphic, there have been many, many attempts made at desciphering the meaning of the symbols on the Phaistos Disc. Such attempts are unlikely to be successful, however. We don’t know exactly what language the Cretans spoke in the Bronze Age, and the amount of texts that has survived to the …