Lithic arkose

Arkose, coarse sandstone (sedimentary rock composed of cemented grains 0.06–2 millimetres [0.0024–0.08 inch] in diameter) primarily made up of quartz and feldspar grains together with small amounts of mica, all moderately well sorted, slightly worn, and loosely cemented with calcite or, less

arkose; lithic arkose, an . arkose containing appreciable rock frag- ments (>10%); and . subarkose, a feld- spathie sandstone intermediate in composi- tion between quartzarenite and arkose. Oct 15, 2018 · Samples of the Zhuhai Group are composed of subarkose, sublitharenite, feldspathic litharenite, and lithic arkose in both high and low geothermal gradient areas. The lithic fragment content is high in the Enping Group. The proportions of feldspathic litharenite and litharenite are significantly higher in the Enping Group than in the other groups. Lithic arenites have rock fragments that exceed feldspar…. Other articles where arkosic arenite is discussed: sedimentary rock: Classification of sandstones: …fragments), the …arkose: Dominated by sand, greater than 10% feldspar: lithic wacke: dominated by sand, greater than 10% rock fragments, greater than 15% silt and clay: Conglomerate: …Sandstone made virtually entirely of quartz is called arenite. Other sandstones have lots of feldspar mixed with quartz. Such sandstones are called arkose. Other sandstones are a mixture of feldspar, quartz, clay, and small fragments of “lithics,” dark-appearing minerals and rock fragments, which represent mineralogically immature sediments.

The Meall Dearg Formation, the sedimentary unit analysed in this study, is the topmost unit in Stoer Group, and it is characterised by arkose and minor lithic arenite related to coeval deposition in fluvial-channel belts, floodbasins, and aeolian ergs (Lebeau and Ielpi, 2017; but see McMahon and Davies, 2018, for a slightly alternative ...The term "volcanic arenite" is used in preference to litharenite where most of the lithic material is of volcanic or1g1n. The term "volcanic sandstone" is used ...Members 2, 4, and 6 of the Xujiahe Formation are mainly composed of gray medium-grained, medium-fine-grained lithic arkose, arkose lithic sandstone, and lithic quartz sandstone, which are the main reservoir segments of the Xujiahe Formation. The second Member of the Xujiahe Formation is the best reservoir in the Hechuan gas field.a. physical weathering predominates and there is little chemical weathering b. physical weathering breaks boulders directly into spherical cobbles and pebbles c. chemical weathering attacks corners and edges of rock more rapidly than its interior d. chemical weathering works at a uniform rate throughout the rock.Pictures, Definition, Composition, Colors, Structures, Formation, Geology, Occurrence, and Uses of Arkose Sandstone.Jun 29, 2018 · Petrography and modal analyses of sandstones show a variety of quartz-rich petrofacies including subarkose, lithic arkose, sublitharenite, feldspathic litharenite and litharenite. The combined modal analysis and geochemical results of major and trace elements of the sandstone samples represents mixed sedimentary, intermediate, felsic igneous ...

5 tet 2020 ... Mudrocks Wackes Arenites 75 Quartzwacke Quartz arenite Quartz Sublithic Subarkose . arenite 25 Feidspathic Lithi 25 Lithic eraywacke ...of lithic arkose and feldspathic lithic sandstone with low compositional maturity, and grain sizes vary from middle to coarse; (2) the porosity of reservoir ...The quartz arenite and arkose have relatively little silt-clay matrix between the larger sand-sized grains, while the lithic wacke has abundant matrix. Clastic sedimentary rocks in which a significant proportion of the clasts are larger than 2 mm are known as conglomerate if the clasts are well rounded, and breccia if they are angular. arkose; lithic arkose, an . arkose containing appreciable rock frag- ments (>10%); and . subarkose, a feld- spathie sandstone intermediate in composi- tion between quartzarenite and arkose. The lithology is feldspathic litharenite and lithic arkose. Firstly, the collected samples were treated with oil washing. Then, they were cut into cylinder samples with a diameter of about 2.5 cm and a length of about 5.0 cm (Table 1). Afterward, nitrogen adsorption, high-pressure mercury injection, centrifugal-nuclear magnetic resonance, and ...

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coarse graywacke. graywacke. green graywacke ; lithic sandstone. micaceous sandstone. quartz sandstone ; feldspathic arkose ...Arkose definition, a granular sedimentary rock composed of quartz and feldspar or mica; a feldspathic sandstone. See more.Thin section characteristics of the microfacies: a arkose microfacies consisting granular to subangular quartz and feldspar, with primary intergranular pores, Np306 × 14,234.2 m; b, c lithic ... and rock fragments (R). Rock fragments are also referred to as lithic (L) fragments. The composition of sandstones is commonly displayed using ternary QFR or QFL diagrams. The still widely used Dott (1964) classification scheme classifies sand-stones based on their QFR ratio and percent matrix (Fig. 3.1). The similar sand-Jan 1, 2019 · Siltstones and mudstones include small to moderate proportions of detrital and lithic grains, as well as small to large proportions of carbonaceous and argillaceous material (Byrnes et al., 2009). The sandstones could be quartzarenite, subarkose, sublitharenite, lithic arkose, feldspathic litharenite, and litharenite.

Thin section characteristics of the microfacies: a arkose microfacies consisting granular to subangular quartz and feldspar, with primary intergranular pores, Np306 × 14,234.2 m; b, …Arkose is sandstone with significant amounts of feldspar, usually greater than 25%. Sandstone that contains feldspar, which weathers more quickly than quartz, is useful for analyzing the local geologic history. Greywacke is a term with conflicting definitions . Greywacke may refer to sandstone with a muddy matrix, or sandstone with many lithic ...The modal composition data shows that the sandstones could be classified as subarkosic arenite and lithic arkose. Such a composition of the sandstones perhaps indicates the interplay of pulses of fast uplift of the source area and rapid subsidence of the Bredasdorp Basin, with subsequent periods of calmness within the transgressive …Lithic arenite, sandstone (i.e., sedimentary rock composed of grains 0.06–2 mm [0.0024–0.08 inch] in diameter) containing over 50 percent rock fragments. Lithic arenites most often are of gray or salt-and-pepper colour because of the inclusion of dark rock fragments, mainly slate, phyllite, or Mar 24, 2018 · The sand body genetic types were divided into three categories based on where they developed: an underwater distributary channel, a mouth bar, or a distal bar. The lithology of the Xu-2 reservoirs is mainly feldspathic litharenite, lithic arkose, subarkose, litharenite, and sublitharenite. The sediments in the submarine fan may be lithic conglomerates or sandy lithic conglomerates in the proximal fan, but distally they become (sub)lithic wackes. Finally on the ocean floor, beyond the outer edges of the fan, silts and shales, black in color from the low oxygen conditions, are deposited in the basin floor environment. The lithology is feldspathic litharenite and lithic arkose. Firstly, the collected samples were treated with oil washing. Then, they were cut into cylinder samples with a diameter of about 2.5 cm and a length of about 5.0 cm (Table 1). Afterward, nitrogen adsorption, high-pressure mercury injection, centrifugal-nuclear magnetic resonance, and ...Arkose; V. Lithic arkose; VI. Feldspar lithic sandstone; VII. Lithic sandstone. 3.2. Lithofacies characteristics. According to the differences in sandstone composition and structural characteristics, physical properties, pore characteristics, and diagenetic evolution process, the reservoir is divided into pure quartz sandstone, high pour point ...Mar 24, 2018 · The sand body genetic types were divided into three categories based on where they developed: an underwater distributary channel, a mouth bar, or a distal bar. The lithology of the Xu-2 reservoirs is mainly feldspathic litharenite, lithic arkose, subarkose, litharenite, and sublitharenite. Types of sandstone in the LD area are lithic sandstone and feldspathic lithic sandstone; however, the SHB area is mainly arkose and lithic arkose. The grain size in the LD area under the weaker hydrodynamics of extensive lacustrine environment is finer than that in the SHB area of the delta front environment.Appearance of Sandstone is Rough and that of Arkose is Rough and Dull. Properties of rock is another aspect for Sandstone vs Arkose. Hardness of Sandstone and Arkose is 6-7. The types of Sandstone are Grey Sandstones, Crystallized Sandstones, Hard Sandstones , Carbonate Cemented Sandstones and Ganister whereas types of Arkose are Not Available.

It is available at Canvas Course > Files > Sandstone Ternary Diagram.jpg 100 Quartzarenite 10 90 Subarloose Sublitharenite 20 80 70 % Quartz % Rock Fragments 60 40 70 30 80 Lithic Arkose Arkose Feldspathic Litharenite Litharenite 10 100 0 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 % Feldspar Using the Sandstone Classification Ternary Diagram, determine the ...

The recognition is agreed on that (1) the lithology of the fourth member is mainly composed of lithic arkose and feldspathic lithic sandstone with low compositional maturity, and grain sizes vary ...(h) Plane polarized light photomicrographs of lithic arkose in the upper part of the Tousuquan Formation. (i) Field photograph of stratigraphic succession of the Tousuquan Formation. Source ...Nov 29, 2017 · Differences between the main lithology the feldspathic litharenite and lithic arkose of the sandstone pore structure were small (figure 3). The differences in the physical properties of various kinds of sandstone in the reservoir were not obvious (figure 5 ), while the sandstone porosity of different types was distributed between 2% ∼ 12% and ... The results showed: (1) The sandstones of P1t2, P1s1, P2x8, P2s4, and P3s5 are dominated by feldspathic litharenite, litharenite, lithic arkose, litharenite, and lithic arkose, respectively; (2 ...Berdasarkan proporsi kuarsa, feldspar, dan fragmen batuan, batupasir Formasi Peneta masuk ke dalam tipe lithic arkose, lithic arenite, dan argillaceous sandstone. Kemudian, setelah dilakukan ...May 8, 2021 · The use of framework petrography is a common initial step in provenance research of sand and sandstone. The data tend to be interpreted based on the three main components quartz, feldspar, and lithic fragments. Surprisingly often, this is done without taking other influencing factors than the tectonic setting of the catchment and/or the surroundings of the depositional basin into account ... The lithology is red, light red, light yellow, gray fine-grained arkose and lithic arkose (Fig. 3 a, 3b, 3c, 3d), occasionally with pebbly sandstone and thin mudstone. The distribution of this layer in the study area is relatively uniform, and the sedimentary environment is aeolian desert facies, which is supposed to be the sedimentary center ...... lithic arenite sandstones. The feldspathic sandstone belongs to this ... Arkose which have granitic or granodioritic composition suggesting derivation from ...

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Oct 15, 2018 · Samples of the Zhuhai Group are composed of subarkose, sublitharenite, feldspathic litharenite, and lithic arkose in both high and low geothermal gradient areas. The lithic fragment content is high in the Enping Group. The proportions of feldspathic litharenite and litharenite are significantly higher in the Enping Group than in the other groups. This study provides a reference for the exploration and development of other areas in the Kuqa depression. The main conclusions are as follows: The tight sandstone of J 1 a Formation in the Dibei gas field of Kuqa depression is mainly lithic arkose and feldspathic lithic sandstone, with moderate composition and moderate structural maturity ...Arkose definition, a granular sedimentary rock composed of quartz and feldspar or mica; a feldspathic sandstone. See more.The lithology of the Xu-2 reservoirs is mainly feldspathic litharenite, lithic arkose, subarkose, litharenite, and sublitharenite. Residual intergranular pores and intergranular dissolution pores are the major pore types in the reservoirs. Reservoirs with porosities of 0.18–15.84% and permeabilities of 0.001–8.72 × 10−3 μm2 showed a ...Reddish brown. Miscellaneous. Feels sandy; Immature. Depositional Environment. Alluvial Fan, or Braided Stream. Type Sedimentary Rock Origin Detrital/Clastic Texture Clastic; Medium-grained (0.06 – 2 mm) Composition Feldspar, Quartz Color Reddish brown Miscellaneous Feels sandy; Immature Depositional Environment Alluvial Fan, or Braided …The "arkose clan" includes arkose; lithic arkose, an arkose containing appreciable rock frag- ments (>10%); and subarkose, a feld- spathie sandstone intermediate in composi- tion between ...This outcrop revealed lithic arkose, feldspathic litharenite and arkose, with a small amount of feldspar lithic quartz sandstone (Fig 4). Each component was contained in the sandstone, including quartz (average 32.03%), feldspar (average 31.05%), and a high lithic content (average 36.30%). However, the type of rock debris varied.The sandstones consist of medium to coarse-grained, slight to moderate sorted lithic arkose and feldspathic litharenite. Porosity and permeability values ...Nov 11, 2019 · Arkose. Arkose is a detrital sandstone that contains at least 25% feldspar. It includes felsic arkose and lithic arkose. Arkose usually forms in areas of strong tectonic movements and dry and cold climates, where the parent rock is granite or granitic gneiss. Arkose forms due to physical weathering, severe erosion and rapid deposition of quartz ... Sedimentary rock - Clastic, Chemical, Organic: There are many different systems of classifying sandstones, but the most commonly used schemes incorporate both texture (the presence and amount of either interstitial matrix—i.e., clasts with diameters finer than 0.03 millimetre—or chemical cement) and mineralogy (the relative amount of quartz and the relative abundance of rock fragments to ... The Xihu depression is an offshore sag located on the East China Sea Shelf Basin, which is currently one of the major oil and gas basins along the coast of China. In this study, an integrated approach using thin sections, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), cathodoluminescence (CL), high-resolution 3D CT core scanning …Reddish brown. Miscellaneous. Feels sandy; Immature. Depositional Environment. Alluvial Fan, or Braided Stream. Type Sedimentary Rock Origin Detrital/Clastic Texture Clastic; Medium-grained (0.06 – 2 mm) Composition Feldspar, Quartz Color Reddish brown Miscellaneous Feels sandy; Immature Depositional Environment Alluvial Fan, or Braided Stream. ….

Thus, the tight sandstone of the Lianggaoshan Formation is dominated by lithic arkose with a small amount of arkose and litharenite and its burial depth is medium. Under the influence of compaction and cementation, the porosity of the reservoir decreased or disappeared and was generally small, mainly in the range of 0%–8% ( Figure 3 ).with minor lithic sandstone and lithic arkose sandstone. The major pores are intergranular dissolved pores. The main diagenetic minerals include quartz overgrowth, siliceous cement, carbonate cement, illite, montmorillonite, and mixed-layer clay minerals. ... lithic sandstone, middle and lower coal seams Figure 2: Lithological histogram of ...2.2A 25 10 25 0 5 5 10 12 8 Lithic Arkose 2.2B 20 0 25 5 15 5 10 11 9 Lithic Arkose 3.3 15 0 30 0 15 0 10 18 12 Feldspathic Greywacke 4.5 20 0 15 0 5 5 35 10 10 Litharenite Note: Qm = monocrystalline quartz, Qp = policrystalline quartz, Pl = Plagioclase, Or = Orthoclase, Mo = Opaque minerals, Bt = Biotite, Fr = Lithic fragmentSandstone of the "Trabuco" is a lithic arkose containing angular quartz and fresh subhedral feldspars suggestive of derivation from quartz monzonite basement terrane. The general lithofacies trends of the "Chico" formation are: (1) upper fan to middle fan from east to west, and (2) slope to shelf from bottom to top.The quartzite is diagenetic quartz arenite, originally deposited as lithic arenite and lithic arkose. The provenance was initially restricted, and earliest sediment was derived mainly from the ...term "lithic graywacke" and "lithic arenite." 363. Page 5. F. J. ... 1951). 364. Page 6. CLASSIFICATION OF SANDSTONES of arkose; lithic tuffs correspond to lithic.medium-grained, variably silty, arkose and lithic arkose; lack of muscovite distinguishes this sandstone from similar sandstones in Trcs/si Trcs/si Sandstone and interbedded siltstone Mainly grayish-pink to pale red, medium- to coarse-grained arkose grading upward into fine-grained arkose and reddish-brown, bioturbated siltstone; fining-upwardThe Palaeogene tight gas sandstone reservoirs consist of limy, limy fine lithic and medium lithic sandstone or arkosic lithic arenite with quartz content of 56–64%, feldspar of 11–18% and lithic fragments of 21–29%. The cement, totaling 6.3%, is dominated by clay and calcite with minor quartz overgrowth.Members 2, 4, and 6 of the Xujiahe Formation are mainly composed of gray medium-grained, medium-fine-grained lithic arkose, arkose lithic sandstone, and lithic quartz sandstone, which are the main reservoir segments of the Xujiahe Formation. The second Member of the Xujiahe Formation is the best reservoir in the Hechuan gas field.The sandstones are coarse-grained, poorly-sorted, and sub-rounded to sub-angular in texture. They are arkose, sublitharenite, and lithic arkose in composition. QtFL/QmFLt ternary diagrams show ... Lithic arkose, C) General view showing angular and poorly sorted Upper Triassic lithic arkose (recycled-orogen provenance, Xiaocaka Formation, from publication: Temporal Variations of Mesozoic Sandstone ..., feldspathic lithic sandstone and lithic arkose, felds-pathic sandstone (64.6%), followed by lithic arkose accounted for 31.36%, and 1.48% feldspar lithic sand-stone and lithic sandstone accounts for 2.59% of the proportion of the overall reservoir (Figure 2), Ansai block debris is given priority to with is metamorphic ..., Classifications of Sandstones with Quartz-Feldspar-Lithic (QFL) Charts QFL QFL TEXTURE/MATURITY DIAGRAM (Diagram 0) Arenites: Sandstones with <15% matrix. Once it is determined if the sandstone is an arenite or wacke the QFL chart can be Arkose: A rock with >30% to 85% feldspar, <70% quartz, and <15% lithic fragments., of lithic arkose and feldspathic lithic sandstone with low compositional maturity, and grain sizes vary from middle to coarse; (2) the porosity of reservoir ..., Another name for a lithic wacke is greywacke. Figure 9.7 shows thin sections [2] (microscopic views) of quartz arenite, arkose, and lithic wacke. In the images, quartz grains are marked Q, feldspar grains are marked F, and lithic fragments are marked L. Notice the relative abundances of each component in the three types of rocks., Lithic Sandstone: Arkose (Arkose sandstone): Normally pink, red, or light gray: Graywacke: normally greenish gray Subgraywacke:low in feldspar, rock chips, or less …, Jun 15, 2015 · This outcrop revealed lithic arkose, feldspathic litharenite and arkose, with a small amount of feldspar lithic quartz sandstone . Each component was contained in the sandstone, including quartz (average 32.03%), feldspar (average 31.05%), and a high lithic content (average 36.30%). However, the type of rock debris varied. , Jun 1, 2022 · Mineralogically and geochemically these units are sub-lithic arenite and arkose in composition. Based on heavy mineral assemblages, presence of rock fragments, and paleocurrent direction, the possible sources are presumed to be the Chhotanagpur Gneissic Complex and the Mahakoshal Group of rocks, which lie towards the south and south-west. , of lithic arkose and feldspathic lithic sandstone with low compositional maturity, and grain sizes vary from middle to coarse; (2) the porosity of reservoir ..., Jun 29, 2018 · Petrography and modal analyses of sandstones show a variety of quartz-rich petrofacies including subarkose, lithic arkose, sublitharenite, feldspathic litharenite and litharenite. The combined modal analysis and geochemical results of major and trace elements of the sandstone samples represents mixed sedimentary, intermediate, felsic igneous ... , The principal reservoir rock types in the research region are determined to be lithic arkose and feldspathic lithic sandstone, and reservoir physical attributes are also quite poor. Intergranular dissolution pores make up the bulk of reservoir space types, which also include primary pores, secondary dissolution pores, and micro-fractures. ..., Lithic arenites have rock fragments that exceed feldspar…. Other articles where arkosic arenite is discussed: sedimentary rock: Classification of sandstones: …fragments), the …, Lithic fragments are of igneous, sedimentary, and metamorphic rocks. Grains are moderate to poorly sort (Figs. 6c, d, 7c, d). ... Arkose and lithic arkose microfacies and conglomeratic and medium ..., The Palaeogene tight gas sandstone reservoirs consist of limy, limy fine lithic and medium lithic sandstone or arkosic lithic arenite with quartz content of 56–64%, feldspar of 11–18% and lithic fragments of 21–29%. The cement, totaling 6.3%, is dominated by clay and calcite with minor quartz overgrowth., Petrography and modal analyses of sandstones show a variety of quartz-rich petrofacies including subarkose, lithic arkose, sublitharenite, feldspathic litharenite and litharenite. The combined modal analysis and geochemical results of major and trace elements of the sandstone samples represents mixed sedimentary, intermediate, felsic …, Siltstones and mudstones include small to moderate proportions of detrital and lithic grains, as well as small to large proportions of carbonaceous and argillaceous material (Byrnes et al., 2009). The sandstones could be quartzarenite, subarkose, sublitharenite, lithic arkose, feldspathic litharenite, and litharenite., Due to exposure of the low-consolidated sandstones (feldspathic litharenite and lithic arkose) over a large area in the western Makran coastal plain (Fig. 1b; Mohammadi et al. 2016a, 2017), terrigenous minerals including calcite, quartz, and feldspar as dominant minerals are directly provided from the exposed sandstones and …, Lithic Sandstone: Arkose (Arkose sandstone): Normally pink, red, or light gray: Graywacke: normally greenish gray Subgraywacke:low in feldspar, rock chips, or less angular grains. Tendency to chemical cement. Ash: unconsolidated fragments under 4 mm Tuff: consolidated ash Volcanic Breccia: angular fragments over 4 mm., Another name for a lithic wacke is greywacke. Figure 9.7 shows thin sections [2] (microscopic views) of quartz arenite, arkose, and lithic wacke. In the images, quartz grains are marked Q, feldspar grains are marked F, and lithic fragments are marked L. Notice the relative abundances of each component in the three types of rocks. , The younger strata constitute volcanic litharenite and lithic arkose derived from the Jurassic volcanic rocks and from basement rocks of the Coahuila block to the north. Two ignimbrites in the ..., The results show that the sandstones are mainly feldspathic sandstone, lithic arkose, feldspathic lithic sandstone, and feldspathic lithic quartz sandstone. The quartz content varies between 25% and 70%, averaging 41%. Feldspar and debris are generally high, averaging 31% and 28%, respectively. Secondary dissolution pores are the main …, The lithologies of Chang-7 sandstones in study area were mainly composed of lithic arkose and feldspathic litharenite according to Folk’s classification scheme 35 (Fig. 1C and Fig. 2A,B) based ..., Near the top of unit 2 is a maximum marine flooding surface depositing lower shoreface lithic arkosic sandstone to shelf siltstones over upper shoreface micaceous lithic arkose. Unit 3 comprises 3rd order cycle 4 (Chron 17r), a lowstand system tract, and consists of 6 mostly fining- and thinning-upward parasequences of lower shoreface to …, ite, lithic sandstone, tuff, siltstone and lithic arkose (He et al., 1994). The Middle to Upper Devonian sequences, named the Tousuan Formation (D 2–3 t), consist of tholeiite, tuff, felsite, andesite, trachyandes ite, quartz andesite and dacite (He et al., 1994). The Carboniferous rocks in East Tianshan have, Mar 14, 2016 · Lithic arenite provenance. Lithic arenite consists of a fairly high content of unstable rock fragments such as volcanic rocks and metamorphic rocks clastics. Lithic arenite fragments can be composed of chert. These sandstones may contain less than 90 percent of quartz grain and assemblage of rock fragments are more unstable than feldspar. , PSPorosity Preservation in the Lithic Carmópolis Reservoirs, Sergipe-Alagoas Basin, Brazil* Argos B. Schrank1, Sabrina D. Altenhofen1, and Luiz F. De Ros1 Search and Discovery Article #20379 (2017)** Posted January 30, 2017 *Adapted from poster presentation given at AAPG Annual Convention & Exhibition, Calgary, Alberta, Canada, …, The lithology is red, light red, light yellow, gray fine-grained arkose and lithic arkose (Fig. 3 a, 3b, 3c, 3d), occasionally with pebbly sandstone and thin mudstone. The distribution of this layer in the study area is relatively uniform, and the sedimentary environment is aeolian desert facies, which is supposed to be the sedimentary center ..., Lithic sandstones, or lithic arenites, or litharenites, are sandstones with a significant (>5%) component of lithic fragments, though quartz and feldspar are usually present as well, along with some clayey matrix. Lithic sandstones can have a speckled (salt and pepper) or gray color, and are usually associated with one specific type of lithic fragment (i.e., igneous, sedimentary, or metamorphic). , Question: Quartz 5 5% Quartz Arenite Subarkose Sublithic Arenite 25 25% Lithic Subarkose Arkose Lithic Arkose Feldspathic Litharenite Litharenite 10% ..., Some of the minerals are labelled: Q=quartz, F=feldspar and L= lithic (rock fragments). The quartz arenite and arkose have relatively little silt/clay matrix, ..., The quartz arenite and arkose have relatively little silt-clay matrix, while the lithic wacke has abundant matrix. Clastic sedimentary rocks in which a significant proportion of the clasts are larger than 2 millimeters are known as conglomerate if the clasts are well rounded, and breccia if they are angular., The Miocene–Pliocene sandstones from the SW part (Q 72 F 14 L+CE 14) and NE part (Q 75 F 11 L+CE 14) belong to the subarkose, lithic arkose, litharenite, and feldspathic litharenitic fields. Drilled Core-1 sandstone samples (Q 90 F 8 L+CE 2) lie in the subarkose field and show similarity to that of the Late Cretaceous sandstones., arkose (feldspathic sandstone) ... lithic wacke: Dominated by sand (1/16 to 2 mm), greater than 10% rock fragments, greater than 15% silt and clay, range of roundness and sorting possible: Mudrock: mudstone: Greater than 75% silt (1/256 to 1/16 mm) and clay (<1/256 mm), not bedded, well-sorted, grains too fine to judge roundness using hand lens: